Friday 20 June 2014

I hate programming…



Elizabeth Baker 

Abstract below...




In September 2014 Computer Networking students will take a new level 5 module that includes a substantial element of computer programming.  However, in the last 3 years only 3 out of 72 students have opted to take a level 5 programming module and a substantial number have displayed a clear personal dislike of the subject.  So one of my research concerns is ‘can these students be encouraged to see the value in programming?’  
Much of the published research into teaching programming either ignores or minimises the role of the students in the design of new teaching approaches (Pears, et al., 2007).  This is, I believe, a mistake; they have much to tell us about their experience of programming. So, a participatory action research approach has been adopted (McNiff and Whitehead 2011).  Two focus groups were used to gather views from current finalists (Cousin, 2009). Four themes in particular dominated the discussion, the usefulness of programming for networking students; negative experiences of learning programming; indignation at the type of tasks used to teach programming; and learned helplessness (Seligman, 2006).  The findings from these focus groups were fed directly into the design of an intervention, which took the form of a workshop.  Preliminary findings indicated a positive response to the intervention.  Although a complete analysis of the data gathered has not yet taken place some tentative but positive answers can be given to the original research questions. My research also indicates that some students will start the module already suffering from learned helplessness in relation to programming.  Further research must be undertaken in this area.  A new intervention will be designed to take place during the enrolment week next September before the students start the new module.

Cousin, G. 2009, Researching Learning In Higher Education [Electronic Resource]: An Introduction To Contemporary Methods And Approaches, n.p.: New York : Routledge
McNiff, J., and Whitehead, J., 2010. You and Your Action Research Project. 3rd Edition London and New York: Routledge
Pears, A., Seidman, S., Malmi, L., Mannila, L., Adams, E., Bennedsen, J., Devlin, M., and Paterson, J. 2007 ‘A survey of literature on the teaching of introductory programming.’ SIGCSE Bull. 39, 4, 204-223.
Seligman, M., 2006, Learned Optimism. How to Change your Mind and Your Life. [Electronic Resource] Vintage Books Random House.