Friday 20 June 2014

Seeing The Way Forward : Policy Change and Reforms in Schools – Making the Policies Apply In School Settings – Bullying and Identity Young Goths In The School Space

Trish Bryne-Roberts

My primary research is in its final stages in two high schools in the Northwest of England. My research seeks to address how the eleven young Goths hide or show their identities in their school space. Additionally the work seeks to ascertain if their identities as young Goths impact on their health and well-being especially in relation to issues of emotional wellbeing and positive body identity. In order to ensure my research offers a holistic analysis I am additionally interviewing two teachers, two learning support mentors and two pastoral / behaviour management tutors as well as an anti-bullying support officer.

My educational doctoral is not specifically addressing bullying within schools however  during the research process all my participants have highlighted they have been bullied and nine out the eleven participants have been experienced serious bullying in school. The bullying has been linked to young participant’s visual identities and also their sexual identities. Nine of my young participants identify as gay, lesbian or bi -sexual and homophobic bullying from their peers is a prevailing and worrying issue and a serious issue for my young participant’s well-being. Moreover all of my participants have admitted to either being anorexia and  self-harming or in some cases both. Nine of the participants are suffering from anxiety and depression.
Although my research did not initially set out to move towards the consideration of bullying issues of my young Goths and how the teachers and mentors caring for my young participants deal with such issues to ensure the safeguarding of those at risk, it would seem that bullying forms part of the research agenda.  In  light of information gained during the research, the two head teachers of both schools have become part of the research process granting me the opportunity to work closely with them as school leaders in ensuring their anti-bullying policies not only ‘fit’ governmental policy drivers but also are able to be used, interpreted and implemented by those who are dealing with policy reforms on a daily basis. Therefore it is imperative in my work that I give consideration to how the head teachers in both schools interpret governmental  anti-bullying  and behaviour policy  in their school reforms, what the reforms mean to teachers and pupils within the school environment and  how the expectations of reform affects those working with my young participants ?
References
Department for Children, Schools and Families (2007a). Homophobic Bullying: Safe to Learn: Embedding Anti-Bullying Work in Schools. DCSF Publications.
Department for Education (2012). Pupil Behaviour in Schools in England, RR218. Available from: www.education.gov.uk/publications/standard/publicationDetail/Page1/DFE-RR218.
Department for Education (2013). Guide for Heads and School Staff on Behaviour and Discipline. Available from: www.education.gov.uk/aboutdfe/advice/f0076803/behaviour-and-discipline-in-schools-a-guide-for-headteachers-and-school-staff.
Department for Education (2014a). Supporting Children and Young People who are Bullied: Advice for Schools. Department for Education.
Department For Education (2014b). Preventing and Tackling Bullying: Advice for Headteachers, Staff and Governing Bodies.  Department for Education.